How to Treat and Prevent Pressure Sores and Calluses on Dog Elbows

My Dog Developed Calluses on His Upper Elbows
Calluses are not only painful, but they can easily become a serious condition for your family pet. My Golden Retriever is 7 years old, and this is my story about how his calluses hurt, bled, and quickly became unmanageable. It breaks my heart to know that I wasn't knowledgeable enough to understand how these calluses could turn into such a nightmare. Pay attention to your dog, as he will let you know if something is hurting. I'll offer some tips on how to prevent the issue in the first place.
What Is a Callus?
Calluses are thick, rough, overgrown areas of skin that appear over a bony pressure point. The affected skin often hardens as a form of protection. Your dog may also develop hygromas, which are soft, fluid-filled subcutaneous sacks that form where friction occurs.
A Large Callus on My Dog's Elbow

Calluses on Dogs Cause Pain and Bleed
My Golden Retriever started getting calluses on each upper elbow. He's a mellow dog, and often plops down on the carpet anywhere. I could actually tell he was not comfortable settling down by the way he would slowly slide his legs down to get situated on the carpet. When he did try to settle, he would scrape the floor with his elbows along the way.
He was constantly licking his elbow, so I looked to see if maybe he had a piece of shrubbery or something from the yard stuck to him. I noticed some blood on his leg, but it was coming from a cracked callus and was dripping down to his paw. I first thought that his skin had been torn from playing with my other dog. I had some bag balm and I wrapped it with gauze until I got him to the vet.
Do Not Wrap Pressure Sores
If your dog has calluses or sores and they start bleeding, please take your pet to the vet. Don't wrap them unless the vet tells you to do so. I thought I was doing my dog more good than harm. I found out the hard way; I love my dog like my own child.
By the time I got my dog to the vet, the calluses were infected. It ended up costing me $225 for a 7 day supply of antibiotics, pain medicine, and a topical spray. The vet said to make my dog a soft bed after the wounds cleared up somewhere where he likes to lay down the most (which is usually everywhere, but particularly right next to me on the floor by the couch).
Dog Beds Are Great for Your Pet

Remedies for Dog Pressure Sores
- Elbow Cream, Wax, or Vitamin E: Nothing will stop the calluses from forming since they are caused by pressure, but elbow cream, vitamin E, or wax may help smooth and soften the surrounding skin. The purpose of the cream is to smooth, soften, and help the calluses be less restrictive, tight, and at risk of tearing.
- Invest in a Soft Bed: I got
this bed for my Golden Retriever who was 110 pounds. I must say, he did lay in his bed frequently but he also liked to just plop down anywhere that was convenient. This soft bed did help heal up some of his calluses, and if you don't want to purchase a bed, at least pile up some blankets on the floor.
Ways You Can Help Heal Your Pet's Sores
- DO NOT wrap the elbows
- If your dog is fairly inactive, take them for more walks to keep them from laying down all day
- Check your dog's elbows every couple of days to make sure he/she isn't bleeding
- Put a sheet down on your couch and let your dog sleep there or somewhere soft
- If the wounds look infected, take your dog to a vet immediately
- Have your vet prescribe something for pain relief
Excellent Video and Information Regarding Dog Pressure Sores
Does Fido Sleep in Your Bed With You?
Just Curious if Fido sleeps on the floor or on the bed with you
Please Leave Your Comments Below
Love to be informed, thank you.
I also cut old tube socks and made my Panda some Doggie Sleeves so she eould not lick the medication off. To keep her Sleeves on, I cut a hole in the top of her sleeves and ran some stretchy panty hose through each and over her back. Worked beautifully.
Interesting dogs also have calluses and corns
I have a chocolate lab that has had problems since she was about 5 years old ..she has three very lovely padded with the waffle like pads and covers but she still has elbows that bet very very bad..bleedind and raw...I have gone to the vet several times and told to use a antibotic which has cured it but the callus is always there so I use vaseline ..but this last time which is now (she is all most 12 years old) her elbows both got really bad before I realized her elbows were soo sore as she has other problelms,, so I am again putting antibotic on both elbows and a kotex pad cut in half to protect then from hard surfaces and to keep the pad in place I take a white cotton sox cut out the toe pull it on her leg with the heel part over the elbow (which seems to fit the elbow curve and then slip the kotex pad tenderly inside the sox over the elbow. this did not work well as the sox kept slipping till I bought some mens susspenders end made it into one strap to go over her shoulders and the suspenders clips are strong enough sto hold the soxs up. for going outside I just wrap saran wrap over the soxs to keep them dry and clean . I do check the sores twice a day to make sure they have stayed soft and healing they must get air so bandages have made them worse and very hard to stay in place..I hope this will help someones dog with this problem..I have found the elbows can get sore very fast..even though I have three lovely dog beds..she likes to lay like a puppy with her front legs straight out so maybe that is part of the problem!!
i have six dogs and four cats. five of my dogs are either greyhound or half greyhound so they are very lazy and thin. they all get these calluses on their elbows and it is sometimes hard to manage, but i found that my other dog, who is a spring-triever was harder to deal with because her long hair covered the problem for much longer. ive had dogs my whole life and am quite vigilant for health issues but even my experienced eye missed her elbow issues for a while, because it is just very hard to spot on a longer haired dog (and she is not wimpy like the others). once you become aware of the issue though, dealing with it appropriately is vital, so thank you for spreading the word and sharing your experience.
Thanks, that's really helpful information.
shrubbery!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! you were looking for the shrubbery hahahaaaa
This must be common in larger dogs. My lab mix had them, too. Fortunately, they never bled or became infected.
Aww, I am glad I saw this, because I wouldn't have known what to do either. The dog in the pic is cute, and I am glad that your dog is getting the help he needs.
weezychannel,
Welcome to Hub Pages, what a good topic. My lab has calluses on her front legs and it can be a challenge to keep them softened up for her.
Have A Good Evening!
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